7. Income tax expense

7.1. Tax recognised in the statement of profit or loss

For the period 01.01.2014 -31.12.2014For the period 01.01.2013 - 31.12.2013* restated
Current tax expense:
Current year 75 056 74 094
Adjustment for prior years (4 789) 461
70 267 74 555
Deferred tax expense:
Origination and reversal of temporary differences (32 536) (56 116)
(32 536) (56 116)
Tax expense recognised in the statement of profit or loss 37 731 18 439

*   Financial information restated due to completion of acquisition accounting of African Investment Group S.A., as presented in point 1.2.1 in the Notes.

7.2 Effective tax rate

For the period 01.01.2014 - 31.12.2014For the period 01.01.2013 - 31.12.2013* restated
Profit before tax 303 539 727 760
Tax using the Group’s domestic tax rate 57 672 138 274
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions (1 238) -570
Tax exempt income (+/-) (1 100) (108 951)
Non deductible expenses (+/-) 10 976 16 873
Tax effect of previously unrecognised tax losses(+/-) (1 326) 304
Recognition of investment tax credits (-) (27 083) (24 871)
Other(+/-) -170 (2 620)
Tax expense in the statement profit or loss 37 731 18 439
Effective tax rate 12.4% 2.5%

*   Financial information restated due to completion of acquisition accounting of African Investment Group S.A., as presented in point 1.2.1 in the Notes.

The effective tax rate in 2014 of 12.4% results from recognition of deferred tax assets on investment tax credit resulting from Grupa Azoty PUŁAWY’s activities in the special economic zone and based on the capital expenditures made in the special economic zone.

The effective tax rate in 2013 of 2.5% results from:

  • recognition of gain on bargain purchase, which is non-taxable income,
  • recognition of deferred tax assets on investment tax credit resulting from Grupa Azoty PUŁAWY’s activities in the special economic zone and based on the capital expenditures made in the special economic zone since Grupa Azoty PUŁAWY’s acquisition,
  • remeasurement of pre-existing interest concerning 10.3% of shares in Grupa Azoty PUŁAWY to fair value at the acquisition date, which was recognised in the financial income.

7.3 Income tax recognised in other comprehensive income

For the period 01.01.2014 - 31.12.2014For the period 01.01.2013 - 31.12.2013
Tax on items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss (+/-) (4 420) -678
Revaluation of net liabilities from defined benefit plans (4 420) -678
Tax on items that are or may be reclassified to profit or loss (+/-) -559 (8 239)
Change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets -559 (8 239)
Tax expense recognised in other comprehensive income (4 979) (8 917)

7.4. Aktywa oraz rezerwa z tytułu odroczonego podatku dochodowego

Deferred tax assets (-)Deferred tax liabilities (+)
31.12.201431.12.2013* restated31.12.201431.12.2013* restated
Property, plant and equipment (87 814) (74 033) 436 104 420 345
Investment property - - 6 108 5 941
Intangible assets (7 637) (7 729) 84 201 102 379
Financial assets (13 852) (12 198) 21 101 23 751
Inventories (24 310) (6 463) 24 872 4 090
Trade and other receivables (3 153) (1 650) 1 430 4 702
Trade and other payables (36 377) (17 886) 203 617
Other assets (1 552) -748 329 335
Employee benefits (74 668) (68 226) - -
Provisions (57 007) (53 804) - -
Other financial payables -709 -351 - 95
Investment tax credits (91 059) (79 544) - -
Tax losses carried forward (30 428) (63 767) - -
Other (10 408) (5 546) 9 377 10 218
Deferred tax assets(-)/liabilities(+) (438 974) (391 945) 583 725 572 473
Offsetting 352 033 288 405 (352 033) (288 405)
Deferred tax liabilities recognised in the statement of financial position (+) (86 941) (103 540) 231 692 284 068

*   Financial information restated due to completion of acquisition accounting of African Investment Group S.A., as presented in point 1.2.1 in the Notes.

Na dzień 31 grudnia 2014 roku Grupa wykazywała aktywa z tytułu odroczonego podatku dochodowego w kwocie 30 428 tys. zł (31 grudnia 2013 roku: 63 767 tys. zł) w odniesieniu do strat podatkowych, które uznano za możliwe do wykorzystania na podstawie prognoz przyszłych dochodów podatkowych. Spółki Grupy będą mogły rozliczyć straty w latach 2015-2019.

7.5 Change in temporary differences

Movement in deferred tax balances recognised in (+/-)
Balance at 01.01.2014Profit or lossOther comprehensive incomeForeign currency translation differences recognized in other comprehensive incomeBalance at 31.12.2014
Property, plant and equipment 346 312 43 - 1 935 348 290
Investment property 5 941 167 - - 6 108
Intangible assets 94 650 (17 940) - -146 76 564
Financial assets 11 553 (3 745) -559 - 7 249
Inventories (2 373) 2 922 - 13 562
Trade and other receivables 3 052 (4 778) - 3 (1 723)
Trade and other payables (17 269) (18 908) - 3 (36 174)
Other assets -413 -816 - 6 (1 223)
Employee benefits (68 226) (2 019) (4 420) -3 (74 668)
Provisions (53 804) (3 200) - -3 (57 007)
Other financial payables -256 -453 - - -709
Investment tax credits (79 544) (11 515) - - (91 059)
Tax losses (63 767) 33 408 - -69 (30 428)
Other 4 672 (5 702) - -1 (1 031)
Deferred tax assets(-)/liabilities(+) 180 528 (32 536) (4 979) 1 738 144 751

Movement in deferred tax balances recognised in (+/-)
Balance at 01.01.2013Profit or lossOther comprehensive incomeAcquired in business combinationsBalance at 31.12.2013* restated
Property, plant and equipment 120 361 (17 813) - 243 764 346 312
Investment property - 5 941 - - 5 941
Intangible assets 27 313 (21 571) - 88 908 94 650
Financial assets 9 612 (3 871) - 5 812 11 553
Inventories 15 (8 041) - 5 653 (2 373)
Trade and other receivables 2 686 -143 - 509 3 052
Trade and other payables (1 969) -231 - (15 069) (17 269)
Other assets 7 941 -115 (8 239) - -413
Employee benefits (40 347) (2 341) -678 (24 860) (68 226)
Provisions (39 203) (7 536) - (7 065) (53 804)
Loans -714 714 - - -
Other financial payables -685 429 - - -256
Investment tax credits - (9 453) - (70 091) (79 544)
Tax losses carried forward (64 132) 5 682 - (5 317) (63 767)
Other (2 445) 2 233 - 4 884 4 672

*   Financial information restated due to completion of acquisition accounting of African Investment Group S.A., as presented in point 1.2.1 in the Notes.

7.6 Unrecognised deferred tax assets/liabilities

The Group has not recognised deferred tax assets related to the following titles:

As at 31.12.2014As at 31.12.2013
Tax losses 428 443
Temporary differenes 1 165 1 131
1 593 1 574